Food security and agricultural self-reliance have become major priorities for India. In a landmark decision, the Cabinet approved the ambitious “Mission Pulses” to boost domestic production and reduce import dependence by 2030–31. On this page, we have complete information on Cabinet Greenlights ₹11,440 Crore ‘Mission Pulses’ to Boost Food Self-Reliance by 2030-31
Cabinet Greenlights ₹11,440 Crore ‘Mission Pulses’ to Boost Food Self-Reliance by 2030-31
The Indian government has allocated ₹11,440 crore to support “Mission Pulses,” aiming to increase the production of pulses across the country. This initiative reflects India’s commitment to achieving food security and strengthening its agricultural sector.
Mission Pulses will target farmers, modern farming techniques, and infrastructure development, aiming to make India self-reliant in pulses production. The initiative also seeks to improve rural incomes and ensure stable prices for consumers.
Objectives of Mission Pulses
The primary objective of Mission Pulses is to achieve self-reliance in pulses by 2030–31. India, being one of the largest consumers of pulses globally, relies on imports to meet domestic demand. The mission intends to bridge this gap through sustainable farming practices and high-yield varieties.

Another key goal is to support farmers with better irrigation facilities, quality seeds, and access to modern technology. By increasing productivity, the mission will not only secure the nation’s food needs but also boost farmer earnings and rural development.
Funding and Implementation Strategy
The Cabinet has sanctioned ₹11,440 crore for the mission, covering research, input subsidies, infrastructure development, and market support. Funds will be allocated to state governments, research institutions, and farmer producer organizations to ensure effective implementation.
Mission Pulses will also focus on capacity building through training programs for farmers. These initiatives will promote mechanization, pest management, and climate-resilient farming practices, ensuring sustainable and efficient production.
Expected Benefits
This initiative is expected to have significant economic and social impacts. Increased domestic production will reduce reliance on imports, stabilizing pulse prices and ensuring food affordability for millions of Indians.
Moreover, the mission will generate employment opportunities in agriculture and allied sectors. Strengthening the supply chain—from farm to market—will improve logistics, reduce wastage, and enhance the overall efficiency of the pulses sector.
Table: Key Targets of Mission Pulses
| Focus Area | Target by 2030–31 |
|---|---|
| Production | Self-reliance in pulses |
| Technology Adoption | Modern farming techniques for 75% of farmers |
| Irrigation Coverage | 60% of pulses fields |
| Post-Harvest Infrastructure | Improved storage and supply chain facilities |
Impact on Farmers and Rural Economy
Mission Pulses will directly benefit millions of farmers by increasing yields and providing better market access. State governments are tasked with implementing region-specific strategies to optimize production according to local soil and climate conditions.
Higher production levels and better price realization will improve rural livelihoods. By promoting pulses cultivation, the mission also supports crop diversification, reducing risks associated with monoculture farming and enhancing soil health.
National Food Security Implications
Ensuring self-sufficiency in pulses is a critical step towards strengthening India’s overall food security. Pulses are a vital source of protein and nutrients for millions of Indians, particularly in vegetarian diets.
By reducing import dependence, the mission will safeguard against global supply disruptions and price volatility. It will also position India as a leading exporter of pulses, enhancing its global agricultural footprint.
Mission Pulses represents a transformative initiative in India’s agricultural landscape. With adequate funding, technology, and support systems, India is set to achieve food self-reliance in pulses by 2030–31, benefiting both farmers and consumers nationwide.
Thank you for taking the time to learn about Mission Pulses and India’s path toward food self-reliance.
